How could we minimize the damage caused by natural disasters?

To minimize the damage caused by natural disasters, it is important to use models to create an insurance system that could limit people's losses in extreme cases. Secondly, it is also important to take natural disasters into account when making any sort of decisions. Although sometimes it is all right to ignore some risk, it has to be done after careful measurement and calculation. Thirdly, it is important to improve infrastructure, especially transport.