Tuesday, 3 April 2018

What can be explained by economics and what cannot be explained? 5


Yesterday I suggested that there is a lack of economic explanations about what causes uncertainty and differentiate people's taste. Today I want to further discuss what cannot be explained by economics.

Many economic models and theories assume perfect information; however, in reality, we literally cannot prove that we are able to have perfect information. In economics, imperfect information is often used as supportive argument; of course, there are some economic frameworks about imperfect information. However, these economic frameworks cannot fully describe the complexity of imperfect information in reality. Economics in general refers imperfect information as a systematic problem or an issue that can be solved by technological innovation. However, in my opinion, information is a form of resources or goods. They could have similar characteristics as public goods, but they do have a special property. Information has a upper barrier of consumption that individuals (including companies) cannot consume information beyond their abilities.

Economics does not combine the abilities of individuals to consume information with other theories which requires information conditions.

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