According to FT, the
new passenger car sales in China dropped in 2018 but the used car sales rose
and the aggregate car sales still rose. It is clear that people still demand
more cars in China; however, there are now more people buying cars from the used
car market. Previously people were significantly more likely to buy new cars,
now many people have turned to the used car market. There could be several
reasons to explain this phenomenon.
First, new cars have
very expensive premiums comparing with used cars. New cars should be valued
higher than used cars; however, when people find the premium given to new cars
for being new is too expensive and unreasonable, they will choose used cars. Secondly,
it may show that the demand for cars is still growing, but people's
affordability is falling, When people still find buying cars necessary but do
not have sufficient money to buy new cars, they will buy used cars. Thirdly,
improved information in the used car market can help to improve used car sales.
One of the reasons that why people buy new cars is because they do not have
confidence in the information they receive in the used car market. In the used
car market, people do not only seek for lower prices, they also want to the
conditions, especially safety, of the used cars they are choosing. When they
have more confidence in the information they receive from the used car markets,
they are more confident to trade in the used car markets, thus the sales in the
used car market increase. Fourthly, people are spending their money more wisely
on cars now. There are many reasons that people should wait for buying new
cars, such as high premium, the coming of next generation cars. However, owning
a car can make life more convenient, so people decide they probably buy cheaper
used cars and buy something much better in the future.
I think all these
reasons are valid and there may be other reasons and all factors contribute to
the phenomenon we see from the Chinese used car market.
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