The
British oil company, BP, is reported to invest 20 million dollars in an Israeli
developer of ultra-fast-charging batteries. Though 20 million dollar investment
is comparable with its multibillion investment in oil and gas each year, it
shows that the oil company is trying to find a new path for its future
business. However, what is the chance for BP, or other oil companies, to
succeed in the new energy competition?
Electric
vehicles are not new and many auto companies have already released their
electric vehicles to the market, Tesla may be one of the most famous electric
vehicle developers. The current issue for electric vehicles competing for their
market share in the auto market is people do not have convenient access to the
power (charger). There is no single provider to provide a general solution for
this problem, then this is a market with potential. BP is such company which
wants to win this opportunity in the auto industry.
BP has its
advantage that it can use its stations to provide chargers for electric
vehicles. Then if BP has an efficient solution for electric vehicles' energy
supply, it can win the market quickly and easily via its existing power
network. However, BP's biggest weakness is it is too big. BP generates its
majority of revenues in its oil and gas business. If BP decides to move to the
electric vehicle business, it means it has to give up some of its revenues in
its petrol business, which could be really painful for its early stage of
transformation and be attacked by its shareholders, this might be the reason
that why BP has only invested 20 million dollars in this ultra-fast-charging
battery developer.
Overall, I
think that oil companies like BP cannot be the leader in the new energy
competition, since they are too big to be flexible and they cannot give up the
huge profits from their petrol business lying ahead of them.
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