The QE programme of
the European Central Bank has lasted for several years and the chairman of the
ECB says he is considering reversing the asset purchase programme. Once the ECB
reverses the QE programme, it may mean that the gaps between different countries'
economic performances are widened.
It
finds that the investment spending in most of the EU member countries has not
recovered to pre-crisis levels that Germany and Austria were the only two
eurozone countries to have increased their investment spending above the
pre-crisis levels. The QE programme in each relevant country is proportional to
its economic size that the larger economies have more assets to be purchased by
the ECB while the smaller economies have fewer assets to be purchased by the
ECB. This may result the
current situation that the strong economies remain strong and the weak
economies remain weak.
If the ECB decides
to reverse the QE programme, it may result in the widening gap between the
strong economies and small economies. Though more assets of the large economies
will be sold when reversing the QE, the market has more confidence about the
large economies and is willing to purchase their assets; because the market has
little fate in the small economies, the market is unwilling to purchase the
assets of the small economies. This means the asset prices in small economies
may decrease more comparing with the asset prices in large economies when the
ECB decides to reverse the QE programme. This will lead to the gap between the
large economies and the small economies.
Therefore, to narrow
the gap, I think that the ECB should only reverse the QE program in the large
economies, such as Germany.
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